Lab Notes – vCloud Director 9.1 for Service Providers – Part 3: NFS Server Installation

Written by Sam McGeown
Published on 13/7/2018 - Read in about 2 min (285 words)

This series was originally going to be a more polished endeavour, but unfortunately time got in the way. A prod from James Kilby (@jameskilbynet) has convinced me to publish as is, as a series of lab notes. Maybe one day I’ll loop back and finish them…

Prerequisites

I’ve deployed a CentOS7 VM from my standard template, and configured the prerequisites as per my prerequisites post. Updates, NTP, DNS and  SELinux have all been configured. I have added a 200GB disk to the base VM, which has then been partitioned, formatted and mounted to /nfs/data - this will be the share used for vCloud Director.

Install and enable the NFS server

Installing and configuring an NFS share is a pretty common admin task, so it doesn’t require a lot of explanation (I hope!)

Install the packages:

yum install nfs-utils rpcbind

Enable, and start the services:

systemctl enable nfs-server

systemctl enable rpcbind

systemctl enable nfs-lock

systemctl enable nfs-idmap

systemctl start rpcbind

systemctl start nfs-server

systemctl start nfs-lock

systemctl start nfs-idmaptouch

Configure the NFS Export (Share)

Once the services have been configured I add a configuration line to /etc/exports to export the mount (/nfs/data), allow access from the NFS subnet (10.12.0.97/27) with the required settings for vCloud Director.

echo “/nfs/data 10.12.0.97/27(rw,sync,no_root_squash,no_subtree_check)” » /etc/exports

The following command will load the /etc/exports configuration:

exportfs -a

Finally, open the firewall ports to allow NFS clients to connect:

firewall-cmd -permanent -zone=public -add-service=nfs

firewall-cmd -permanent -zone=public -add-service=mountd

firewall-cmd -permanent -zone=public -add-service=rpc-bind

firewall-cmd -reload

Next Steps

Now that the NFS share is in place, I can move on to the next supporting service for vCloud Director - RabbitMQ. The NFS share will be mounted to the vCloud Director cells when they are installed later.

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